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Section 529 Savings Plan: Investing for education expenses

Comparing education funding plans

 Section 529 PlanCoverdell Education Savings AccountCustodial Accounts
Tax advantagesEarnings grow tax deferred and are exempt from federal taxes if distributions are used for qualified expenses. Some states allow for deductionson contributions.Earnings grow tax deferred and are exempt from federal taxes if distributions areused for qualified expenses.Earnings more than $2,100 are taxed at trust and estate rates.
Nonqualified withdrawal penalty10% on earnings 10% on earningsNone
Max contributions per beneficiary**Vary by state$2,000 per yearNone
Change of beneficiaryYesYesNo
Income/age limitationsNoYesYes
Withdrawal useQualified education expensesQualified education expensesAnypurpose as allowed by state law
Financial aid ownerDonorStudentStudent

Some states offer favorable tax treatment to residents only if they invest in their state’s own Section 529 plan. You should consult with a tax advisor regarding the state tax consequences of any investment in a Section 529 plan.

**Federal law allows single taxpayers to contribute up to $19k per year or make a lump-sum contribution of $95,000 to cover five years and be exempt from gift taxes.

Reach out to your Corebridge financial professional to find out if a 529 is right for you.